◂ PEPTIDE GLOSSARY
Mechanism & Biology

IGF-1

Also known as: Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 · somatomedin C

Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 — the hormone through which much of growth hormone’s effect is actually carried out.

IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1) is a hormone produced largely by the liver in response to growth hormone. Many of GH’s downstream effects on tissue growth and repair are actually mediated by IGF-1.

Because GH secretagogues raise the body’s own GH, IGF-1 is a common downstream marker in growth-hormone-axis research. It also gives the axis feedback: high IGF-1 signals back to reduce further GH release.

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