Bitcoin network fees explained (and how to keep them low)

Why Bitcoin sends cost a fee, why it changes through the day, and practical ways to pay less when paying online.

By the Living Water Labs team · Updated 3 October 2026

Why there is a fee

Every Bitcoin payment is written into a block by the network. Space in each block is limited, so senders attach a fee to be included. When many people are sending, fees rise; when the network is quiet, they fall.

Exchanges such as Luno and VALR set the fee for you and add a margin for running their wallets. Self-custody wallets let you choose the fee yourself.

Ways to pay less

  • Send when the network is quiet — often evenings and weekends.
  • In a self-custody wallet, pick a normal (not "fastest") fee. A normal fee usually confirms within an hour.
  • Pay larger orders in one go rather than several small sends.
  • Remember the 5% order discount — on most orders it is far bigger than the send fee.

Who pays it

The sender pays the network fee. Send the exact amount shown on your payment page; the fee is added on top by your wallet or exchange.

Ready to pay with Bitcoin?

Fill your cart, choose Bitcoin at checkout and the discount applies automatically.

Sources

Questions

My payment is taking long to confirm. Why?

A low fee during a busy period can take longer. The payment page keeps watching and your price is protected once the payment is seen within the quote window. You can close the page; we confirm and email you automatically.

More Bitcoin guides

All products are supplied for laboratory research purposes only. Not for human consumption. Nothing on this page is investment, legal or tax advice.

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