LABS & ACADEMIA · MITOCHONDRIA & AGEING

Research peptides for mitochondrial & ageing labs in South Africa

Mitochondrial biology and ageing research in South Africa sits in biochemistry and physiology departments and a few well-funded private labs, and its peptide literature is the most mechanistic on this site. These are compounds defined by what they bind and where: cardiolipin in the inner membrane, AMPK in the cytosol, telomerase in the nucleus.

This page reads that literature at bench level: cardiolipin-binding peptides and cristae preservation, mitochondrial-encoded peptides and metabolic signalling, NAD+ and the sirtuin and PARP enzymes, redox buffering, and the bioregulator telomerase and gene-transcription work. It grades each strand and explains sourcing in South Africa. Compounds are supplied for laboratory research only.

What this field's literature looks at

SS-31 anchors the structural literature: it binds cardiolipin, preserves cristae architecture and ATP production in kidney ischaemia models, re-energised ischaemic mitochondria, and in 2025 received US accelerated approval for muscle strength in Barth syndrome, the rare case of a mitochondrial research peptide reaching a human endpoint. MOTS-c anchors the signalling literature: a mitochondrial-encoded peptide that activates AMPK, improves glucose handling and exercise capacity in mice, declines with age in plasma and responds to exercise in humans.

NAD+ is the cofactor literature, sitting under sirtuins, PARPs and the circadian clock, with human precursor trials giving mixed metabolic results. Glutathione is the redox literature, with human trials showing raised stores from liposomal oral forms. Epitalon is the bioregulator literature: telomerase activity in vitro, melatonin rhythm in cohorts, and a family of short peptides studied for direct effects on gene transcription. ARA-290 adds tissue protection through the innate repair receptor.

  • Cardiolipin binding and cristae structure
  • ATP recovery after ischaemia
  • Mitochondrial-encoded peptides and AMPK
  • NAD+, sirtuins and PARP activity
  • Redox buffering and glutathione stores
  • Telomerase and peptide-regulated transcription

Compounds that recur in this literature

Research context only — what each compound has been studied for in published work, not what it does for anyone. Independently tested by Janoshik Analytical.

SS-31

Research vial

Binds cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane, preserving cristae and ATP output in injury models, reviewed as a mitochondria-targeted agent that limits electron-transport-chain oxidative injury, and approved in 2025 for a rare mitochondrial disease.

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MOTS-c

Research vial

The mitochondrial-encoded peptide: AMPK activation, fatty-acid oxidation, preserved healthspan metrics in ageing mice, and plasma levels that fall with age and rise with exercise.

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NAD+

Research vial

The coenzyme under the sirtuin and PARP enzymes and the circadian clock, with human precursor trials on metabolic endpoints and intestinal and neuronal mitochondrial studies.

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Glutathione

Research vial

The main intracellular antioxidant defending mitochondrial DNA from oxidative damage, with a human study showing raised stores from liposomal oral forms.

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Epitalon

Research vial

A short bioregulator peptide studied for telomerase induction in vitro, direct influence on gene transcription, and melatonin rhythm in long clinical cohorts.

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ARA-290

Research vial

An EPO-derived peptide that engages the innate repair receptor without haematopoiesis, studied across kidney, nerve and immune tissue-protection models.

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Ordering in South Africa

Biochemistry and physiology departments in Johannesburg, Pretoria, Cape Town, Stellenbosch and Durban receive parcels from our Johannesburg hub in one to two business days with The Courier Guy. Weekday orders paid before noon dispatch the same afternoon. Lyophilised vials ship sealed with per-compound storage guidance; campus PUDO lockers are selectable at checkout. Multi-compound research orders typically clear the R2,500 free-shipping line.

Questions before ordering: WhatsApp 076 680 0306 or 072 926 7667. Delivery detail for your city: research peptides in Cape Town.

Questions mitochondrial & ageing labs ask

Which mitochondrial peptide has a human endpoint?

SS-31, with US accelerated approval in 2025 for muscle strength in Barth syndrome. The others are mouse, cell and cohort data.

Is NAD+ a peptide?

No. It is a coenzyme. It is listed with the research vials because it sits in the same literature, and its copy never calls it a peptide.

Do you supply reference-grade material for assays?

We supply research compounds with an independent Janoshik Analytical certificate of identity and HPLC purity. Assay-specific reference standards are a separate category.

Can a university lab invoice?

Yes. See the university labs page for institutional ordering.

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